SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF HIGH RAINFALL IN VULNERABLE REGIONS

Abstract

High rainfall is a recurring climatic phenomenon that significantly influences the social and economic life of communities, particularly in developing and climate-vulnerable regions. While adequate rainfall supports agriculture and water security, excessive or prolonged rainfall often results in floods, landslides, infrastructure damage, health crises, and economic instability. This paper examines the socio-economic impact of high rainfall by analyzing its effects on livelihoods, agriculture, infrastructure, public health, education, migration, and social inequality. The study argues that high rainfall intensifies existing socio-economic vulnerabilities and calls for integrated climate-responsive planning to mitigate its adverse impacts.